听力打卡营第一天
第一打卡点:速记一组单词,大约 1-2 分钟完成
第二打卡点:阅读试卷概览+观看方法讲解视频,大约 30 分钟完成
听力试卷概览
一、听力的题型与分值
听力部分是英语四级和六级考试的重要组成部分,旨在评估考生理解和获取口头信息的能力。听力部分总分占试卷的 35%,所有题目都采用选择题形式。
试卷结构 | 测试内容 | 测试题型 | 题目数量 | 分值比例 | 考试时间 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
四级听力理解 | 短篇新闻 | 选择题(单选题) | 7 | 7% | 30分钟 |
长对话 | 选择题(单选题) | 8 | 8% | ||
听力篇章 | 选择题(单选题) | 10 | 20% | ||
六级听力理解 | 长对话 | 选择题(单选题) | 8 | 8% | 30分钟 |
听力篇章 | 选择题(单选题) | 7 | 7% | ||
讲话/报道/讲座 | 选择题(单选题) | 10 | 20% |
二、听力的题型分析
四级和六级的题型设置有所不同,每种题型有其独特的要求和评分标准,学生需要根据不同题型掌握不同的听力技巧。
四级听力题型分析
- 短篇新闻:短篇新闻主要考察学生对较短、信息量较少的新闻报道的理解能力。考生需要准确捕捉新闻的主旨和关键信息,如人物、事件、时间等。题目设置上,问题通常围绕新闻的具体细节或信息展开。
- 长对话:长对话主要考察考生对两人或多人日常对话的理解能力。这类对话的内容较为简单,话题多与生活、工作等领域相关。考生需要理解对话中的主旨、细节、对话者的观点或态度等。
- 听力篇章:篇章通常内容较为丰富,考察考生对较长篇幅材料的整体理解能力。这类材料可能涉及学术、文化或新闻报道等主题,问题涉及主旨、细节及推理判断等。
六级听力题型分析
- 长对话:与四级相似,但六级的长对话语速较快,话题涉及的内容更广泛,通常为较为正式的交流。考生需要快速抓住对话的要点和隐含信息,理解不同讲话者的态度、观点等。
- 听力篇章:篇章内容比四级难度略高,涉及的信息量大,可能包含学术性的语言或较复杂的社会问题。考生要特别注意语境中的隐含信息、说话人的语气、立场等。
- 讲话/报道/讲座:这是六级听力中最具挑战性的部分,内容一般较为复杂,可能涉及学术讲座、新闻报道或专题讲解。考生需要能够理解讲话者的主要论点、支持性细节及观点的表达方式,并能推断讲话中的隐含含义。
无论是四级还是六级听力,题型设置都在考察考生理解和处理口头信息的能力。从新闻报道到日常对话,再到较为复杂的讲座或学术讨论,听力部分要求考生能够灵活运用听力策略,如抓住关键词、推断隐含信息等,以准确回答相关问题。
四级的听力材料语速较慢、内容较为简单,而六级的语速较快、内容更加学术化,考生需要根据考试要求调整自己的听力策略和备考重点。
三、听力的方法讲解
四、听力的题型展示
短篇新闻
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1.A)Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B)An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi
C)The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D)Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda's capital
2.A)On Christmas Eve.
B)Just before midnight.
C)During a security check.
D)In the small hours of the morning.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3.A)It is likely to close many of its stores.
B)It is known for the quality of its goods.
C)It remains competitive in the recession.
D)It will expand its online retail business,
4.A)Expand its business beyond groceries.
B)Fire 25,000 of its current employees
C)Cut its DVD publishing business
D)Sell the business for one pound
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5.A)All taxis began to use meters
B)All taxis got air conditioning.
C)Advertisements were allowed on taxis.
D)Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.
6.A)A low interest loan scheme.
B)Environmentalists protests
C)Taxi passengers’complaints.
D)Permission for car advertising
7.A) There are no more irregular practices.
B)All new cabs provide air-conditioning
C)New cabs are all equipped with meters
D)New legislation protects consumer rights.
长对话
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have iust heard.
8.A) It has a partnership with LCP.
B)It is headquartered in London.
C)It specializes in safety from leaks.
D)It has a chemical processing plant.
9.A)He is a chemist.
B)He is a salesman.
C)He is a safety inspector.
D)He is Mr. Grand's friend.
10.A) The public relations officer.
B)Mr.Grand's personal assistant.
D)Head of the personnel department
C)Director of the safety department.
11.A)Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.
B)Leave a message for Mr. Grand.
C)Provide details of their products and services.
D)Send a comprehensive description of their work
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A)Teacher.
B)Journalist.
C)Editor.
D)Typist.
13.A)Some newly discovered scenic spot.
B)Big changes in the Amazon valley.
C)A new railway under construction.
D)The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
14.A)In news weeklies.
B)In a local evening paper.
C)In newspapers'Sunday editions.
D)In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
15.A)To become a professional writer.
B)To be employed by a newspaper.
C)To get her life story published soon.
D) To sell her articles to a news service.
讲话/报道/讲座
听力篇章
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16.A)She is both a popular and a highly respected author.
B)She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.
C)She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
D)She is the most influential author since the 1930's.
17.A) The Book Critics Circle Award.
B)The Nobel Prize for literature.
C)The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
D)The National Book Award.
18.A)She is a relative of Morrison's.
B)She is a slave from Africa.
C)She is a skilled storyteller
D)She is a black woman.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19.A)They are very generous in giving gifts.
B)They refuse gifts when doing business.
C)They regard gifts as a token of friendship.
D)They give gifts only on special occasions.
20.A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.
B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.
C)They have to follow many specific rules.
D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.
21.A)Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.
B)We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.
C)We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.
D)Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22.A)She tenderly looked after her sick mother.
B)She developed a strong interest in finance.
C)She learned to write for financial newspapers.
D)She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.
23.A)She inherited a big fortune from her father.
B)She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.
C)She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.
D)She made a wise investment in real estate.
24.A)She was dishonest in business dealings.
B)She frequently ill-treated her employees.
C)She abused animals including her pet dog.
D)She was extremely mean with her money
25.A)She carried on her family's tradition.
B)She made huge donations to charities.
C)She built a hospital with her mother's money.
D)She made a big fortune from wise investments.
FastPass 功能介绍
真题模考:近年真题的单项模考,全真倒计时模拟,成绩进步直观可见。
专项练习:针对性训练听力,有效提高薄弱科目。