翻译预测：水墨画
中文翻译
水墨画起源于唐代，元代以后达到顶峰，是中国传统艺术的重要形式之一，在山水画历史上占有重要地位。画家以毛笔蘸墨，用线条和点勾勒图像，通过色调变化描绘人物、山水、花鸟等传统主题。一幅典型的水墨画包含书法、印章和画作，融合了美术、诗歌、书法和篆刻，达到和谐的艺术效果。这些画通常装裱成卷轴，便于收藏或挂在墙上展示。
英文翻译
Ink-wash painting, originating from the Tang Dynasty and reaching its peak after the Yuan Dynasty, is an important form of traditional Chinese art and holds a prominent place in landscape painting history. Artists dip brushes in ink, using lines and dots to sketch images, with shading variations depicting traditional themes like figures, landscapes, flowers, and birds. A typical ink-wash painting includes calligraphy, a seal, and the artwork itself, combining fine art, poetry, calligraphy, and seal carving to achieve an artistic harmony. These paintings are usually mounted as scrolls for convenient storage or wall display.
中英文对照
水墨画起源于唐代，元代以后达到顶峰，是中国传统艺术的重要形式之一，在山水画历史上占有重要地位。
Ink-wash painting, originating from the Tang Dynasty and reaching its peak after the Yuan Dynasty, is an important form of traditional Chinese art and holds a prominent place in landscape painting history.
画家以毛笔蘸墨，用线条和点勾勒图像，通过色调变化描绘人物、山水、花鸟等传统主题。
Artists dip brushes in ink, using lines and dots to sketch images, with shading variations depicting traditional themes like figures, landscapes, flowers, and birds.
一幅典型的水墨画包含书法、印章和画作，融合了美术、诗歌、书法和篆刻，达到和谐的艺术效果。
A typical ink-wash painting includes calligraphy, a seal, and the artwork itself, combining fine art, poetry, calligraphy, and seal carving to achieve an artistic harmony.
这些画通常装裱成卷轴，便于收藏或挂在墙上展示。
These paintings are usually mounted as scrolls for convenient storage or wall display.
重点词汇
Ink-wash painting - 水墨画
Originating from - 起源于
Prominent - 重要
Sketch - 勾勒
Shading variations - 色调变化
Artistic harmony - 艺术和谐
Scroll - 卷轴
高级语法
非限制性定语从句：Ink-wash painting, originating from the Tang Dynasty and reaching its peak after the Yuan Dynasty, is an important form of traditional Chinese art.
介词短语：Artists dip brushes in ink, using lines and dots to sketch images, with shading variations depicting traditional themes.
不定式短语作目的状语：A typical ink-wash painting includes calligraphy, a seal, and the artwork itself, combining fine art, poetry, calligraphy, and seal carving to achieve an artistic harmony.